Dehradun: Scientists at the GB Pant National Himalayan Environment Institute have made a new discovery. Their study revealed that during winter, oak forests emit more carbon dioxide from the soil compared to pine forests. This study was conducted in 2021-22. New Science Reserch
Why Uttarakhand, Himachal, Kashmir Are Missing the winter Snowfall
According to scientists, carbon dioxide is emitted from the roots of trees and microorganisms in the soil, which varies with the seasons. This process accelerates during the monsoon, while it slows down in winter. However, the case of beech forests is different. According to Dr. Sandipan Mukherjee, during the monsoon, pine forests emitted more carbon dioxide than beech, but in winter, beech’s emissions were higher.
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Pine vs. Oak: Study
The text suggests that a comparative study or research is being conducted to analyze the differences, characteristics, and ecological roles of pine and oak trees.
The main cause of forest fires in the Himalayas is pine.
The scientific name of the pine is Pinus roxburghii. It is also known as long-leaved pine or Himalayan pine. It is also a major cause of forest fires in the Himalayas, including Uttarakhand. Meanwhile, the scientific name of the oak is Quercus leucotrichophora. It is also known as “Himalayan white oak.” The oak tree conserves water, which is why its forests are very cool and lush. New Science Reserch
